Describe pre- and post-operative risk factors which may contribute to opioid analgesic adverse effects when used for acute post-operative pain.
Recognize transdisciplinary approaches to per-operative pain control and enhanced recovery after surgery.
Design a pre-operative educational approach for patients prior to elective procedures to improve post-surgical pain outcomes.
Acknowledgements
Christopher Herndon, PharmD
Raymond Tait, PhD
McKenzie Ferguson, PhamD
Rebecca Luebbert, PhD, RN
Kevin Rowland, PhD
Gretchen Salsich, PhD, PT
Kimberly Zoberi, MD
