Event 2: Pam's Medical History

History of Present Illness (HPI)

41-year-old Caucasion female presents with chief complaint of pain in chest, arm, and shoulder. Completed 6 cycles of TAC (docetaxel, doxorubicin, cyclophosphamide) with the last cycle ending 3 months ago. She is here for primary care followup and to discuss her pain symptoms.

Medications

  • Tamoxifen: 20 mg by mouth daily
  • Goserelin: 3.6 mg subQ every 28 days
  • Lorazepam: 2 mg by mouth at bedtime as needed
  • Oxycodone ER: 20 mg 1 tablet by mouth every 12 hrs
  • Oxycodone/acetaminophen: 5/325 mg 1 tab Q4-6 hours PRN (take on average 2 doses daily)
  • Ibuprofen: (OTC) 400 mg PRN take 2-3 doses on most days
  • Senna-S: (docusate-senna) 2 tabs by mouth every morning

Past Surgical History

Bilateral skin sparing mastectomy

Axillary node dissection

Reconstruction with tissue expanders and breast implants

Family History

Father: 72 and healthy (high blood pressure); still working fulltime.

Mother: 68 and relatively healthy (high blood pressure, heartburn, depression, high cholesterol). Retired and working part-time.

No known family history of breast cancer.

Social History

Denies tobacco

Occasional alcohol intake socially

Denies recreational drug use

No current formal diet

Moderate caffeine intake

Limited exercise

Sexually active, condoms for contraception

Labs

Hemoglogin

13 (reference range: 12-16.5 (g/dL))

Hematocrit

34 (reference range: 36-50 (%))

RBC

4.2 (reference range: 4-5.5 (x 106/mL))

WBC

4 (reference range: 4-10 (x 103/mm3))

Platelet

200 (reference range:100-450 (x 103/μL))

Sodium

139 (reference range: 135-147 (mEq/L))

Potassium

4.2 (reference range: 3.5-5.2 (mEq/L))

Chloride

101 (reference range: 95-107 (mEq/L))

CO2

24 (reference range: 20-29 (mg/dL))

Urea Nitrogen

18 (reference range: 7-20 (mg/dL))

Creatinine

0.6 (reference range: 0.5-1.4 (mg/dL))

Glucose

89 (reference range: 64-128 (mg/dL))

HgbA1c

5.2 (reference range: < 5.7 (%))

Vitamin B12

312 (reference range: 200-900 (pg/mL))

Thyroid Stim Hormone

2.7 (reference range: 0.4-4 (mIU/L))

Vitals

Blood Pressure

112/74 mmHg

Heart Rate

78 (beats/min)

Respiratory Rate

20 (breaths/min)

Temperature

98°F (36.6° C)

Height

65 inches

Weight

140 lb (63 kg)

Physical Examination

GEN

Alert & oriented x 3; Affect & speech appropriate, hunched posture.

HEENT

PERRLA, conjunctiva anicteric.

ABD

Decreased bowel sounds.

PSYCH/NEURO

Fatigue, mildly anxious and depressed upon questioning.

BREAST EXAM

No lumps, breast dimpling, or puckering. No redness, scaling or inflammation. No signs of nipple discharge.

SKIN

Surgical scars healing well. EXTREMITIES: Mild swelling noted in both arms (R > L). Patient does not have full shoulder ROM bilaterally and guarding present.

Review of Systems

General

Feels fatigued and depressed

HEENT

No headaches, visual changes, sore throat

CV/Pulm

No shortness of breath or palpitations. Does describe musculoskeletal pain over anterior chest

GI/GU

Mild constipation, no urinary retention, incontinence, nausea, vomiting, or diarrhea

CNS

No dizziness, confusion, memory impairment, loss of consciousness

Ext

No swelling

Pain Symptom Assessment

The assessment uses a 10-point numeric rating scale. The first assessment covers how intensely Pam feels pain in different contexts.

Severity/Score

  • Now: 5/10
  • Average: 6/10
  • Worst: 9/10
  • Least: 5/10

The second assessment covers how the pain Pam feels interferes with different parts of her life.

Interference With/Score

  • Activity: 8/10
  • Mood: 6/10
  • Sleep: 5/10
  • Work: 3/10
  • Relations: 10/10
  • Enjoyment: 8/10

Characteristics

Stabbing, sharp, aching, and tender over lateral aspect of chest wall, shoulder, and occasionally the arm. It is worse in the morning and with strenuous activity. Burning, tingling, and numbness in hands and feet but improving. Aggravated by light touch, pressure, trigger point (underarm), exposure to cold air, raising arms above 90 degrees. Alleviated by meds, rest, and warm baths.

Past Medical History

  • Generalized anxiety disorder
  • Depression
  • Breast cancer (Stage 3C invasive ductal carcinoma)

Test Your Knowledge: Morphine Equivalency

Which of the following best represents Pam’s current morphine equivalent daily dose?

Incorrect
Incorrect
Correct
Incorrect

 

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